:: Volume 7, Issue 2 (Military Caring Sciences 2020) ::
MCS 2020, 7(2): 127-138 Back to browse issues page
Relationship between the levels of the physical literacy of children Military Families with Job characteristics of their Fathers
Saeed Valadi * 1, Seyyed Mohammad Kazem Vaez Mousavi2 , Morteza Naji3
1- Motor Behavior_ Motor development, Young Researches and Elites club, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University.
2- (*Corresponding Author) MSc in Motor Behavior- Motor development, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, Email: saeedvl992@gmail.com
3- Ph.D. in Sport Psychologist, Professor, Physical Education and Sports Science Department, Imam Hossain University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:   (3784 Views)
Introduction: To achieve a desirable level of motor development and physical-mental competencies and develop a healthy and active lifestyle in all people in society, particularly children  and families of the military and considering the nature of job  their fathers’ job, accurate principles on motor and exercise skills, called physical literacy principles, is required.
Objective:  Present study aimed to determine the relationships between the levels of the physical literacy of children in the 8-12 age range  with  some natures of their military fathers’ job.
Materials and Methods: The method is a descriptive-correlation in which a total of 171 children in the 8-12 age range were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling in districts 1, 4, 8 and 13 of Tehran and the Iranian version of the physical literacy test consisting of 4 subscales such as physical competence, daily physical activity, motivation and self-confidence, and knowledge and understanding was administered Further, Fathers completed a questionnaire about their occupational nature, corps, and their level of education. Findings were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ETA correlation coefficient, t- independent test, and one-way covariance analysis. Data were analyzed using SPSS 23.
Results: The physical literacy of children with staff fathers was more than those with father in the troop (Effect size=0.36, t = -4.558, P<0.01).. Furthermore, the physical literacy of children with fathers working in educational-section  was greater than those whose fathers work in operational section (P= 0/05).
Discussion and Conclusion: Children's physical literacy is related to the occupational nature of military fathers. These job natures can affect the children's active lifestyles. Knowing this relationship  affects the physical literacy of children in military families and the implementation of appropriate movement and sports programs is needed to increase the physical literacy of these children, especially among girls. Further studies on the impact of other factors on physical literacy should be conducted.  
Keywords: Health Literacy, Health Behavior, Life Quality, Military Personnel, Physical Activity.
Full-Text [PDF 899 kb]   (1783 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2020/03/2 | Accepted: 2020/06/16 | Published: 2020/10/1
References
1. Payne V, Isaacs L. Human motor development: A lifespan approach: Routledge; 2017.
2. Gabbard CP. Lifelong motor development: Pearson Higher Ed; 2011.
3. Tremblay M, Lloyd M. Physical literacy measurement: The missing piece. Physical & Health Educat J. 2010;76(1):26-30.
4. Whitehead M. The Concept of Physical Literacy. European J Physical Educat. 2006;6(2):127-38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1740898010060205 [DOI]
5. Valadi S, Gabbard C. The effect of affordances in the home environment on children’s fine- and gross motor skills. Early Child Development & Care. 2018;190(8):1225-32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2018.1526791 [DOI]
6. Valadi S, Gabbard C. The effect of affordances in the home environment on children’s fine- and gross motor skills. Early Child Development and Care. 2018;190(8):1225-32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2018.1526791 [DOI]
7. 7. Longmuir P. Understanding the physical literacy journey of children: the Canadian assessment of physical literacy. ICSSPE BULLETIN-J Sport Sci Phys Educ. 2013;65(12.1).
8. Whitehead M. Physical literacy: Throughout the lifecourse: Routledge. 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203881903 [DOI]
9. Giblin S, Collins D, Button C. Physical literacy: importance, assessment and future directions. Sports Med 2014;44(9):1177-84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40279-014-0205-7 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24898813 [DOI] [PubMed]
10. Longmuir P, Boyer C, Lloyd M, Yang Y, Boiarskaia E, Zhu W, et al. The Canadian assessment of physical literacy: methods for children in grades 4 to 6 (8 to 12 years). BMC Public Health 2015;15(1):767. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-015-2106-6 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26260572 [DOI] [PubMed]
11. Francis C, Longmuir P, Boyer C, Andersen L, Barnes J, Boiarskaia E, et al. The Canadian assessment of physical literacy: development of a model of children's capacity for a healthy, active lifestyle through a Delphi process. J Phys Act Health. 2016;13(2):214-22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jpah.2014-0597 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26106940 [DOI] [PubMed]
12. Ahmadi K, Yelveh M, Afshardir B, Khodabandeh L. Effect of father's degree and quality on mental health of offspring of military personnel. J Behav Sci 2013;7(3):239-44.
13. Ahmadi K, Abdolmalaki H, Azmarsabadi E, Reyasi F. The quality of spending leisure time and its relation to cultural and social vulnerability among military families. Sports Psychology 2010;1(2):1-12.
14. Ahmadi K, Bigdeli. Monitoring children and its effects in families of IRGC staff. J Behav Sci 2008;1(1):87-96.
15. Tajbakhsh M, Tavazoa R. The impact of long-term missions on the health of the military family. The first biennial conference on preventive medicine and marine sanitation on surface and submarine vessels 2009.
16. Valadi S, Hamidi M. Studying the level of physical literacy of students aged 8 to 12 years. Res Educ Sport 2020.
17. Heidarali H. Research methodology in behavioral science: Research Bases: Samt Publication; 2013.
18. Valadi S, Sheykhi Y. Comparison of Physical Literacy of both Male and Female Elementary Students in Second To Sixth Grade. 11th International Congress on Sports Sciences; Tehran, Iran2018.

Ethics code: IR.SSRI.REC.1399.695



XML   Persian Abstract   Print



Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 7, Issue 2 (Military Caring Sciences 2020) Back to browse issues page