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:: Volume 8, Issue 3 (Military Caring Sciences 2021) ::
MCS 2021, 8(3): 299-308 Back to browse issues page
The Effect of Participation Care Model on Mental Health of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis  
Saeed Nazari1 , Zahra Farsi2 , Afzal Shamsi *3
1- PhD. Student of Health in Disasters and Emergencies, Faculty of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
2- Ph.D., Medical-Surgical Nursing, Professor, Research and Community Health Departments, Faculty of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
3- Ph.D. Medical-Surgical Nursing, Assistant Professor, Nursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Anesthetics Department, Faculty of Allied Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:   (2257 Views)
Introduction: Patients’ participation in care programs is a key component of their empowerment used to upgrade patients’ lives. The participatory care model creates an effective, balanced and ongoing relationship between the treatment team and patients.
Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of the participatory care model on the mental health of patients with multiple sclerosis. Materials and Methods: In this randomized controlled trial, 100 patients with multiple sclerosis were selected by convenience sampling and randomly assigned to the intervention and control groups. Data were collected using a demographic information questionnaire and a mental health questionnaire (GHQ-28) before and after the test in both groups. The test was performed based on the stages of the participatory care model (motivation, preparation, involvement and evaluation) for six months in the intervention group. Thetraining sessions were scheduled based on the participatory care model. The validity of the educational content was reviewed and confirmed by five relevant professors and the research team. Then, the data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical tests. P<0.05 was considered as a significant level.
Results: Independent t-test showed a significant difference general health scores and all its subscales between the intervention and control groups after implementing the participatory care model (P<0.001, T=5.10). Mental health in the experimental group improved significantly after the test (17.1±3.86) than-before test (30.1±4.18) (P<0.001). Discussion and Conclusion: Mental health of patients trained according to the participatory care model had significantly improved in all dimensions than before the intervention. It is recommended to implement this model to improve the mental health of these patients.
Keywords: Iran, Multiple Sclerosis, Mental Health, Nursing, Participation Care
Full-Text [PDF 565 kb]   (554 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Nursing education
Received: 2021/10/11 | Revised: 2024/03/2 | Accepted: 2021/10/17 | Published: 2021/12/31
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Research code: 595317
Ethics code: IR.AJAUMS.REC.1396.115
Clinical trials code: IRCT20180227038888N1



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Nazari S, Farsi Z, Shamsi A. The Effect of Participation Care Model on Mental Health of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis  . MCS 2021; 8 (3) :299-308
URL: http://mcs.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-496-en.html


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Volume 8, Issue 3 (Military Caring Sciences 2021) Back to browse issues page
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