[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: Main :: About :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit :: Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
Articles archive::
For Authors::
For Reviewers::
Registration::
Contact us::
Site Facilities::
Principles of Publication::
Indexing Sources::
::
Search in website

Advanced Search
..
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
..
Registered in

AWT IMAGE

AWT IMAGE

..
Open Access 
..
..
:: Volume 7, Issue 3 (Military Caring Sciences 2020) ::
MCS 2020, 7(3): 225-233 Back to browse issues page
The Effect of Cold Compress on Pain Intensity Due to Arterial Sheath Removal in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angioplasty in Selected Military Hospitals
Somyyeh Alikhani , Fatemeh Kalroozi * 1, Maryam Nezamzadeh2 , Seyyed Amir Hosein Pishgooie3
1- MSc in Pediatric Nursing, Instructor, Pediatric Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
2- MSc in Nursing, Instructor, Critical Care Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
3- Ph.D. in Nursing, Associate Professor, Critical Care Nursing Department, Faculty of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.  
Abstract:   (2003 Views)
Introduction: Pain is a common and unpleasant complication reported by patients undergoing angioplasty following arterial sheath removal. Pain is one of the most common complications of arterial sheath removal in patients undergoing coronary artery angioplasty, which has been reported to be very unpleasant.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of cold compress on pain intensity due to arterial sheath removal in patients undergoing coronary angioplasty.
Materials and Methods: The present study is a semi-experimental study consisting of 60 patients undergoing coronary artery angioplasty hospitalized in selected hospitals of Aja in the second half of 2019. The research samples were selected by convenient method and randomly divided into cold compressions (n= 30) and control (n= 30) groups. Demographic and Visual Analog Scales were used for data collection. The intervention  was done using a 2 × 2 × 4 cm ice pack placed in a latex glove with a sterile gauze cover and used for 5 minutes before the the removal of sheath and there was no intervention in the control group. Data were collected in three stages before, during and after the intervention and analyzed with SPSS 23.
Results: Mean scores of pain intensity were not significantly different between the two groups before the intervention, while in comparing these two variables during the intervention, a statistically significant difference was observed between (P<0.001).
Discussion and Conclusion: The results showed that cold compress can be effective in reducing the pain intensity to arterial sheath removal in patients under coronary angioplasty, so it is recommended that one of nursing interventions be used in this regard.

Keywords: Angioplasty, Cold, Pain, Patient.
Full-Text [PDF 470 kb]   (758 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2020/06/25 | Accepted: 2020/07/13 | Published: 2020/12/30
References
1. Lopez AD, Adair T. Is the long-term decline in cardiovascular-disease mortality in high-income countries over? Evidence from national vital statistics. Int J Epidemiol. 2019; 48(6): 1815-23. [DOI] [PubMed]
2. Darvishpour A, Javadi Pashaki N, Salari A, Taleshan Nejad M, Barari F. Comparing the Quality of Life in Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases Before and After Coronary Angioplasty. Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences. 2016; 26(137): 206-10.
3. Sabbaghgol H. Detection of coronary artery disease using C4. 5 decision tree. Journal of Health and Biomedical Informatics. 2017; 3(4): 287-99.
4. Ebrahimi K, Salarilak S, Khadem Vatan K. Determine the burden of myocardial infarction. Tehran University Medical Journal TUMS Publications. 2017; 75(3): 208-18.
5. World Health Organization ROftEPsamse. Regional office for the Eastern Mediterranean: World Health Organization; 2016. 2nd:[Available from: http://irje.tums.ac.ir/article-1-5512-fa.html.
6. Kandaswamy E, Zuo L. Recent Advances in Treatment of Coronary Artery Disease: Role of Science and Technology. Int J Mol Sci. 2018; 19(2). [DOI] [PubMed]
7. Norozi S, Rai A, Salimi E, Tavan H. The incidence of major cardiovascular events relied coronary vessels after angioplasty and stent types complications. Tehran University Medical Journal TUMS Publications. 2018; 75(10): 722-9.
8. Peterson JC, Allegrante JP, Pirraglia PA, Robbins L, Lane KP, Boschert KA, et al. Living with heart disease after angioplasty: A qualitative study of patients who have been successful or unsuccessful in multiple behavior change. Heart Lung. 2010; 39(2): 105-15. [DOI] [PubMed]
9. Research i. Over 965,000 Angioplasties are Performed Each Year in the United States iData Research; 2020. Available from: https://idataresearch.com.
10. Allahbakhshian A, Hasankhani H, Mohammadi E, Zamanzadeh V, Ghafari S. Second life after angioplasty: a qualitative study. Iranian Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing. 2014; 2(4): 52-63.
11. Akhavan S, Abbasi P. A different look at transradial angiography. Iranian J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2016; 5(2): 66-71.
12. Juergens CP, Lo S, French JK, Leung DY. Vaso-vagal reactions during femoral arterial sheath removal after percutaneous coronary intervention and impact on cardiac events. Int J Cardiol. 2008; 127(2): 252-4. [DOI] [PubMed]
13. Khosravan S, Atayee P, Mazloum Shahri S, Mojtabavi S. Effect of Hugo's point massage with and without ice on vaccination-related pain in infants. Hayat, Journal of School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. 2018;24(1):7-19.
14. Pourmirzaie M, Teymouri F, Farsi Z, Rajai N, Mousavi Nejad M. The Effects of Inhaling Lavender Fragrance on Hemodynamic Indexes during Sheath Take out in Patients after Coronary Angiography in a Military Hospital. Military Caring Sciences. 2017; 4(1): 30-8. [DOI]
15. Yousefi Z, Rezaei K, Hoseini K. The Effect of Deep and Slow Breathing on Pain and Pain Outcomes During Arterial Sheath Removal After Undergoing Coronary Angioplasty Iranian J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2015; 4(3): 46-53.
16. Bayindir SK, Curuk GN, Oguzhan A. Effect of Ice Bag Application to Femoral Region on Pain in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Pain Res Manag. 2017; 2017: 6594782. [DOI] [PubMed]
17. Benson LM, Wunderly D, Perry B, Kabboord J, Wenk T, Birdsall B, et al. Determining best practice: comparison of three methods of femoral sheath removal after cardiac interventional procedures. Heart Lung. 2005; 34(2): 115-21. [DOI] [PubMed]
18. Jones T, McCutcheon H. A randomised controlled trial comparing the use of manual versus mechanical compression to obtain haemostasis following coronary angiography. Intensive & Critical Care Nurs. 2003; 19(1): 11-20. [DOI]
19. Wensley CJ, Kent B, McAleer MB, Price SM, Stewart JT. Pain relief for the removal of femoral sheath in interventional cardiology adult patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008(4): CD006043. [DOI] [PubMed]
20. Rama BN, Mohiuddin SM, Mooss AN, Khemani AK, Ryschon KL, Lucas Jr BD, et al. Double‐Blind, Randomized, Placebo‐Controlled Evaluation of Atropine to Prevent Vasovagal Reaction During Removal of Femoral Arterial Sheaths. Pharmacotherapy: The J Human Pharmacology & Drug Therapy. 1997; 17(5): 867-73.
21. Aktas YY, Karabulut N. The use of cold therapy, music therapy and lidocaine spray for reducing pain and anxiety following chest tube removal. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2019; 34: 179-84. [DOI] [PubMed]
22. Shaaban Khalil N. Effect of application of ice pack on reducing pain during the arterial puncture. Clinical Practice. 2017; 14(4). [DOI]
23. Mehdi Hatami M. The Effect of Cold Compresses on the Comfort of the Patients During Chest Drainage Tube Removal After Cardiac Surgery: a Randomized Clinical Trial. Sci J Hamadan Nurs & Midwif Faculty. 2018; 26(1): 57-62. [DOI]
24. Akhavan S, Abbasi P. A different look at transradial angiography. Cardiovasc Nurs J. 2016; 5(2): 66-71.
25. Mohammadi N, Pooria A, Yarahmadi S, Tarrahi M, Najafizadeh H, Abbasi P, et al. Effects of cold application on chest tube removal pain in heart surgery patients. Tanaffos. 2018; 17(1): 29.
26. Bikmoradi A, Zafari A, Oshvandi K, Mazdeh M, Roshanaei G. Effect of progressive muscle relaxation on severity of pain in patients with multiple sclerosis: a randomized controlled trial. Hayat, Journal of School of Nursing and Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. 2014; 20(1): 26-37.
27. Akbari H, Ghasemi M, Yegani T, Fesharaki MG, Saraei M, Barsam Y, et al. Million Visual Analogue Scale Questionnaire: Validation of the Persian Version. Asian Spine J. 2019; 13(2): 242-7. [DOI] [PubMed]
28. Abbasi Teshnizi M, Kianinejad A, Gandomkar F. Effect of Applying Ice Bag on Pain Intensity Associated with Chest Tube Removal After Cardiac Surgery. Horizon Med Sci. 2012; 18(3): 109-14.
29. Ertug N, Ulker S. The effect of cold application on pain due to chest tube removal. J Clin Nurs. 2012; 21(5-6): 784-90. [DOI] [PubMed]
30. Shimaa E. The Effectiveness of Using Ice Application on Vascular Access Site Complication after Cardiac Catheterization. J Nurs & Health Sci.5(1): 8-16. [DOI]
31. Gorji HM, Nesami BM, Ayyasi M, Ghafari R, Yazdani J. Comparison of Ice Packs Application and Relaxation Therapy in Pain Reduction during Chest Tube Removal Following Cardiac Surgery. N Am J Med Sci. 2014; 6(1): 19-24. [DOI] [PubMed]
32. Malanga GA, Yan N, Stark J. Mechanisms and efficacy of heat and cold therapies for musculoskeletal injury. Postgrad Med. 2015; 127(1):57-65. [DOI] [PubMed]
Send email to the article author

Add your comments about this article
Your username or Email:

CAPTCHA

Ethics code: IR.AJAUMS.REC.1398.166



XML   Persian Abstract   Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Alikhani S, Kalroozi F, Nezamzadeh M, Pishgooie S A H. The Effect of Cold Compress on Pain Intensity Due to Arterial Sheath Removal in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angioplasty in Selected Military Hospitals. MCS 2020; 7 (3) :225-233
URL: http://mcs.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-391-en.html


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 7, Issue 3 (Military Caring Sciences 2020) Back to browse issues page
علوم مراقبتی نظامی Military Caring Sciences
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.05 seconds with 43 queries by YEKTAWEB 4645