[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: Main :: About :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit :: Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
Articles archive::
For Authors::
For Reviewers::
Registration::
Contact us::
Site Facilities::
Principles of Publication::
Indexing Sources::
::
Search in website

Advanced Search
..
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
..
Registered in

AWT IMAGE

AWT IMAGE

..
Open Access 
..
..
:: Volume 4, Issue 1 (Military Caring Sciences 2017) ::
MCS 2017, 4(1): 70-79 Back to browse issues page
Comparison of the Quality of Breastfeeding in Postpartum Mothers Undergone Cesarean and Vaginal Delivery in Selected Military Hospitals of Tehran
Yazdan Ahmadi1 , Simin Taj Sharififar * 2, Seyyed Amir Hossein Pishgooie3 , Fatemeh Teymori4 , Mahsa Sadat Hoseyni , Maryam Yari5
1- MSc Student in Nursing,Instructor, Iran, Tehran, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Nursing.
2- MSc in Midwifery, Instructor, Iran, Tehran, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Nursing, Community Health Department.
3- Ph.D. in Nursing, Assistant Professor, Iran, Tehran, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Nursing, Medical-Surgical Department.
4- MSc in Nursing, Instructor, Iran, Tehran, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Nursing, Pediatric Department.
5- BSc in Nursing, Iran, Tehran, AJA University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Nursing.
Abstract:   (10689 Views)

Introduction: Regarding the advantages of breastfeeding in terms of nutritional values and immunity, saving 5.1 million children annually, it seems that related factors should be recognized in this field and mothers must be encouraged to use their own milk to feed infants.

Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the quality of breastfeeding in postpartum mother’s undergone cesarean and vaginal delivery.

Materials and Methods: In this causal-comparative study, 113 mothers and newborn infants by cesarean section and normal delivery in 2015 in Military Family Hospitals, Najmieh, Besat, Chamran and Hagar in Tehran were compared. The quality of breastfeeding was evaluated using infant breastfeeding evaluation checklist.

Results: Breastfeeding quality of women›s means and standard deviations in normal vaginal delivery and cesarean were 110.66 ± 12.36 and 114.35 ± 5.89, respectively (P=0.045).

Discussion and Conclusions: The study showed that mothers who deliver vaginally compared to caesarean have a better quality of breastfeeding. Mothers who had natural delivery were more successful at breastfeeding and higher quality of life.

Keywords: Breastfeeding Quality, Cesarean Section, Vaginal Delivery.
Full-Text [PDF 289 kb]   (1938 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2016/06/17 | Accepted: 2016/10/8 | Published: 2017/06/21
References
1. Goldman AS, Thorpe LW, Goldblum RM, Hanson LA. Anti-inflammatory properties of human milk. Acta Paediatr Scand. 1986;75(5):689-95. PMID: 3551484 [PubMed]
2. Ghasemi S, Azari G, Rahchamani M. [Investigating rate of physical activities and its associated factors in breastfeeding mothers referred to health center]. Payesh. 2010;11:643-9.
3. Holmes AV, Auinger P, Howard CR. Combination feeding of breast milk and formula: evidence for shorter breast-feeding duration from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. J Pediatr. 2011;159(2):186-91. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2011.02.006 PMID: 21429512 [DOI] [PubMed]
4. Cranley MS, Hedahl KJ, Pegg SH. Women's perceptions of vaginal and cesarean deliveries. Nurs Res. 1983;32(1):10-5. PMID: 6549836 [PubMed]
5. Mosadegh RA, Malekiha Z. The survey of normal vaginal and cesarean delivery frequency and reasons for its conduction cesarean associated reasons at isfahan medical university hospitals (2002). J Med Counceil. 2005;20(2):216-20.
6. Abedian Z, Nikpour M, Mokhber N, Ebrahimi S, Khani S. Evaluation of relationship between delivery mode and postpartum quality of life. Iranian J Obstet Gynecol Infertil. 2010;13(3):47-53.
7. Sammarco A. Perceived social support, uncertainty, and quality of life of younger breast cancer survivors. Cancer Nurs. 2001;24(3):212-9. PMID: 11409065 [PubMed]
8. Ghanbarnejad A, Abedini S, Taqipoor L. [Exclusive Breastfeeding and its Related Factors among Infants in Bandar Abbas City]. Iran J Babol Univ of Med Sci. 2014;16(1):85-91.
9. Scott R. Essentials of Maternity, Newborn and woman's health nursing. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2007.
10. Kramer MS, Kakuma R. Optimal duration of exclusive breastfeeding. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012(8):CD003517. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003517.pub2 PMID: 22895934 [DOI] [PubMed]
11. Islami Z, Razieh F, Golestan M, Shajaree A. Relationship between delivery type and successful breastfeeding. Iranian J Pediatr. 2008;18(Suppl 1):47-52.
12. Ekhtiari A, Emami P. Comparison of success rates in breastfeeding after vaginal delivery and cesarean section. Med Sci J Islamic Azad Univ. 2008;18(1):51-4.
13. Shishehgar S, Dolatian M, Alavi Majd H. A survey of relationship between social support with quality of life as well as stress among pregnant women referred to Shahryar hospital affiliated to social security organization in 1391. Adv Nurs Midwifery. 2014;23(81).
14. Peterson S, Bredow T. Middle range theories: application to nursing research. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009.
15. Cakmak H, Kuguoglu S. Comparison of the breastfeeding patterns of mothers who delivered their babies per vagina and via cesarean section: an observational study using the LATCH breastfeeding charting system. Int J Nurs Stud. 2007;44(7):1128-37. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2006.04.018 PMID: 16839557 [DOI] [PubMed]
16. Evans KC, Evans RG, Royal R, Esterman AJ, James SL. Effect of caesarean section on breast milk transfer to the normal term newborn over the first week of life. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2003;88(5):F380-2. PMID: 12937041 [PubMed]
17. Zanardo V, Svegliado G, Cavallin F, Giustardi A, Cosmi E, Litta P, et al. Elective cesarean delivery: does it have a negative effect on breastfeeding? Birth. 2010;37(4):275-9. DOI: 10.1111/j.1523-536X.2010.00421.x PMID: 21083718 [DOI] [PubMed]
Send email to the article author

Add your comments about this article
Your username or Email:

CAPTCHA



XML   Persian Abstract   Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Ahmadi Y, Sharififar S T, Pishgooie S A H, Teymori F, Hoseyni M S, Yari M. Comparison of the Quality of Breastfeeding in Postpartum Mothers Undergone Cesarean and Vaginal Delivery in Selected Military Hospitals of Tehran. MCS 2017; 4 (1) :70-79
URL: http://mcs.ajaums.ac.ir/article-1-138-en.html


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 4, Issue 1 (Military Caring Sciences 2017) Back to browse issues page
علوم مراقبتی نظامی Military Caring Sciences
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.05 seconds with 43 queries by YEKTAWEB 4645